The Baroque Period Essay -- European Art, Architecture, Lighting in Ar

The fascination with the concept of light (both physical and metaphysical) is one of the distinguishing features of the churrigueresco period (1600-1750). churrigueresco painters from Caravaggio (insert dates) to Rembrandt (insert dates) and Vermeer (insert dates), all found inspiration in the symbolization of light, and relied heavily on light effects to animate their subject matter. In architecture the desire for theatrical effect and illusion was helped and achieving through lighting. renascence buildings were based on simple proportions and relationships and their beauty lay in their incorporate harmony. All that was required of light was to make these harmonious proportions clearly visible. The holy person effect was that produced by monochrome, uniform lighting. This was replaced in the Baroque era by the desire for theatrical effect achieved through lighting by focussing it on one area while keeping separate areas in darkness. The different effects that light produces when striking surfaces of different textures were to a fault use by Baroque architects. For example, surfaces were broken up by alternating marble or plaster walls with ones of large, rough stones. Surfaces could also be broken up by combining projections and overhangs with abrupt, deep recesses. Smaller-scale carved elements were also used, which gave an effect of strawman to the buildings surfaces architectural decoration of this type sometimes cover every feature especially at joins so that the surfaces of appeared to continue uninterrupted.Baroque churches used light as a visible manifestation of the apparitional with magical chiaroscuro (the technique of modeling form through gradations of light and dark) effects. In the Baroque church, the light is woven into... ...ed a sleepy village removed Paris into a huge palace-town that served as a fixed back tooth of government. The dazzling chteau was surrounded with gardens, reflecting pools, and fountains, which were used t o palatial effect during formal ceremonies, festivals, and fireworks displays. Versailles became the eventual(prenominal) European palace, not only because of its size, splendour and advanced layout but also because of the ideal manner in which it expressed absolutist power. Versailles was not the courtroom of a humble mortal but the residence of the Sun King. The impressive complex at Versailles prompted emulative palace-building and city-planning campaigns in Vienna, Saint Petersburg, and throughout Europe. Even Turin and other small state capitals were rebuilt according to Baroque tastes and concerns, with broad avenues, squares, theatres, and bastioned fortifications.